Elon Musk's X sues Minnesota to stop law banning 'deepfakes' generated by AI
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Apr 24, 2025
A Minnesota law bans the use of AI to create “deepfakes” to influence an election. Elon Musk's X is challenging the statute in federal court.
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It's been two years since Minnesota enacted a law to prevent the use of AI-generated deepfakes
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during an election. Now, a social media giant is challenging the law in federal court for
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infringing on its First Amendment rights. Elon Musk's Platform X filed a lawsuit Wednesday
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asking a judge to block the enforcement of the statute. Since taking ownership of Twitter in
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In 2022, Musk has described himself as a free speech absolutist. Once he changed the name to X, he also got rid of the company's previous content moderation policies
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Court documents explain their argument, saying the law violates the first and 14th amendments of the United States Constitution
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because its requirements are so vague and unintelligible that social media platforms cannot understand what the statute permits and what it prohibits
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which will lead to blanket censorship, including a fully protected core political speech
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In 2023, Minnesota joined more than a dozen other states passing legislation
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aimed to prevent the spread of deepfakes depicting candidates running for state office
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The law defines a deepfake as a video picture or audio recording that is so realistic that a reasonable person would believe it depicts speech or conduct of an individual who did not in fact engage in such speech or conduct In many cases
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the content would be released on social media or distributed within days of voters casting their
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ballots. Depending on the deepfake, it could possibly mislead voters and change the election
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outcome. X says this removes the ability for users to debate on public issues and censors
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valuable political speech, especially with the threat of criminal liability hanging over the
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platform. In the court documents, X says under this enforcement system, platforms that keep up
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content presenting a close call under the statute run the risk of criminal penalties. But there is
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no penalty for erring on the side of too much censorship. The law says people who share a post
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or picture they know to be a deep fake could face penalties if it's within 90 days of an election
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Following the passage of the state law, two lawsuits by a Minnesota lawmaker and social media influencer also challenged First Amendment violations, but a judge ultimately rejected their complaints
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For Straight Arrow News, I'm Kaylee Carey. For more fact-based, unbiased stories, download the Straight Arrow News mobile app or head to san.com
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