Tin plague in science definition and examples

tin plague in science - definition and examples Introduction: Unraveling the Enigma Today, we embark on a captivating journey into the realm of the Tin Plague. This enigmatic phenomenon has puzzled scientists for centuries, and in this video, we aim to demystify its intricacies. Defining the Tin Plague The Tin Plague, also known as Tin Pest or Tin Disease, refers to the spontaneous transformation of tin from its stable metallic form to a brittle, non-metallic one. This metamorphosis occurs under specific conditions, often triggered by temperature fluctuations. Historical Examples: Tales of Transformation Throughout history, the Tin Plague has left its mark on various artifacts. One notable instance is the 'Bronze Horses of Saint Mark' in Venice. These majestic statues, cast in bronze, were once adorned with intricate tin details. However, over time, the tin succumbed to the Tin Plague, resulting in its disintegration. The Science Behind the Metamorphosis At the heart of the Tin Plague lies a crystal structure transformation. Tin, in its metallic form, exists as a stable, cubic structure. However, when exposed to lower temperatures, it undergoes a phase change, adopting a tetragonal structure. This alteration weakens the material, rendering it brittle and prone to disintegration. Preventing the Tin Plague: A Race Against Time